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Kwadalwa ngo 10.06
Izixazululo Zemishini Eyenzelwe Wena: Umhlahlandlela We-Xiamen Frand Intelligent Equipment
Izixazululo Zemishini Eyenzelwe: Umhlahlandlela Wemishini Ehlakaniphile yaseXiamen Frand
Kungani Imishini Eyenzelwe Ibalulekile Ekukhiqizeni Kwesimanje
Umshini owenziwe ngendlela ekhethekile uyingxenye yemishini yokukhiqiza eyakhelwe umkhiqizo othile, inqubo ethile, noma ukuhlelwa kwefekthri esikhundleni sokukhethwa kuhlu olungaguquki lwamamodeli ajwayelekile. Lapho imishini etholakala kalula icabanga ukuthi umthengi uzovumelanisa umkhiqizo kanye nokuhamba komsebenzi nomshini, umshini owenziwe ngendlela ekhethekile uguqula leyo ngqondo futhi uvumelanise umshini nomthengi. Lowo mehluko uzwakala mncane ephepheni, kodwa empilweni unquma ukuthi umugqa wokukhiqiza usebenza ngekhulu lamaphesenti angamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye yokusebenza kahle noma uyama ngamaphesenti angamashumi ayisithupha. Imishini ejwayelekile yakhelwe imakethe enkulu kunazo zonke, okusho ukuthi wonke umthengi wamukela ukuyekelela kubude bokushaya, ukwakhiwa kwesibambi, isikhathi somjikelezo, noma indawo esetshenziswayo. Umshini owenziwe ngendlela ekhethekile ususa lokho kuyekelela ngokuqala kusukela kumdwebo wangempela wengxenye, isikhathi sokukhiqiza, kanye nezinkinga zefekthri. Umphumela yimishini evumelana nomsebenzi esikhundleni sokuthi umsebenzi uvumelane nemishini.
Amathrendi amathathu emboni asho ukuthi ukwenza ngokwezifiso kusuka ekubeni yinto ekhethekile kwaba yisidingo esijwayelekile. Okokuqala, imijikelezo yokuphila komkhiqizo iyaqhubeka nokuncipha, ngakho abakhiqizi badinga ukukhiqiza okuguquguqukayo okungashintshwa ngaphandle kokushintsha umugqa wonke. Okwesibili, ukushoda kwabasebenzi ekuhlanganiseni, ekuhloleni, nasekuphatheni izinto kwenze ukusebenza ngomshini kwaba isu lokugcina abasebenzi nokwandisa umthamo esikhundleni sokuba yinto ebizayo. Okwesithathu, abathengi manje bahlola imishini ngenzuzo ephelele yokutshalwa kwezimali, hhayi ngentengo yokuthenga kuphela, okuthanda imishini enciphisa imfucuza, ukwenziwa kabusha, nokungasebenzi ezinsukwini eziningi. I-Xiamen Frand Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd isebenza kuzo zontathu lezi zindlela, yakha imishini yokuhlanganisa ama-hose clamp ezenzekelayo kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ngomshini ezingajwayelekile zabakhiqizi abadinga isisombululo esakhelwe inqubo yabo siqu. Indlela yale nkampani ihlanganisa izinkundla zomshini ezijwayelekile nobunjiniyela obenzelwe ikhasimende, okugcina izikhathi zokuhola zingokoqobo kuyilapho kuletha umphumela owenziwe ngokwezifiso ngempela.
Yini Umshini Oyenziwe?
Yonke imishini eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ihlanganiswa izingqimba ezinhlanu ezisebenzayo okufanele zisebenze njengohlelo olulodwa. Isakhiwo somshini sithwala umthwalo futhi sichaza ukuqina komshini, ukuphindaphinda, kanye nobukhulu bawo, futhi ngokuvamile sihlanganisa uhlaka oluyisisekelo, imihlahlandlela, izinto zokubamba, kanye namathuluzi. Uhlelo lokulawula, ngokuvamile i-PLC noma ikhompyutha yezimboni enezilawuli zokunyakaza, lunquma ukuthi ama-eksisi ahamba kanjani nokuthi ukulandelana kwengqondo yenqubo kuhlelwa kanjani. Izinzwa zihlinzeka ngomjikelezo wempendulo ngokuqinisekisa ukuba khona kwengxenye, indawo, ingcindezi, izinga lokushisa, noma idatha yekhwalithi esekelwe ekuboneni. Izinto ezisebenzayo ezifana namamotho e-servo, amasilinda omoya, kanye nezibambi ziguqula amasignali okulawula zibe ukunyakaza okubonakalayo. Isofthiwe ihlanganisa konke ngokusebenzisa i-HMI, ukuphathwa kwamaresiphi, ukuloga kwedatha, kanye nemisebenzi yokulandelela. Lapho enye yalezi zingqimba ezinhlanu icaciswa kabi, umshini wonke awusebenzi kahle, yingakho ukwakhiwa okukhethekile okucophelelayo kuqala ngokubuyekezwa kobunjiniyela hhayi uhlu lwamanani.
Ukwenza ngokwezifiso ngokwako kweza ngamazinga amathathu asebenzayo, futhi ukuwaqonda kuvimbela ukungaqondi okubizayo. Ukwenza ngokwezifiso ngezinto ezihlukene kushintsha amathuluzi, izinto zokubamba, noma amamojula okufaka kusisekelo esikhona, okuyindlela esheshayo futhi engabizi kakhulu futhi evamise ukwanele umndeni wezingxenye ezifanayo. Idizayini yengxenye yokwezifiso iguqula isakhiwo somshini esifakazelwe ukuba sifanele ukuma kwengxenye entsha noma imfuneko yomjikelezo, ilinganisa umzamo wobunjiniyela nesivinini sokulethwa. Amasistimu enzelwe ngokuphelele aklanywa kusukela ekuqaleni ekhasi elingenalutho ezinqubweni ezingajwayelekile, ukunemba okwedlulele, noma ukuhlanganiswa nemigqa ekhona engenakushintshwa. Umbono oyiphutha ovamile ukuthi okwezifiso kusho "okungafakazelwanga", kanti eqinisweni abahlinzeki abaningi abahloniphekile basebenzisa kabusha amasistimu angaphansi aqinisekisiwe nezingxenye ezijwayelekile ngaphakathi kohlaka olulungiselelwe. Omunye umbono oyiphutha ukuthi ukwenza ngokwezifiso kuhlala kubiza kakhulu, lokho kunganaki ukonga kwemfucuza, umsebenzi, nesikhathi sokuvalwa okwagqugquzela iphrojekthi ekuqaleni.
Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko Zemishini Eyenzelwe
Inzuzo esheshayo ukufanelana okuphezulu nenqubo yokukhiqiza ethile. Umshini owenziwe ngendlela eqondile ungakwazi ukuphatha kahle ukuma kwengxenye, indlela ebhekiswe ngayo, kanye nesikhathi sokubekezelela esingamukeleki kumodeli ejwayelekile, okususa izinyathelo zokulungisa kabusha ngesandla kanye nezindlela ezingezinhle zokuxazulula. Ukusebenza kahle kuyathuthuka ngoba izikhathi zomjikelezo zenzelwe itakthi yangempela kunokuba zilinganiselwe kusuka ephepheni lekhathalogi. Ukungaguquguquki kuyathuthuka ngoba wonke umjikelezo ulandela iphrofayili yokunyakaza efanayo kanye nejika lamandla, okuyinto okunzima ukuyizuza lapho abasebenzi besebenza ngokwesandla ukunxephezela umshini omkhulu kakhulu noma omncane kakhulu. Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi nakho kuyathuthuka, ngoba iziteshi zokuhlola, izinhlelo zokubona, kanye nokuqapha amandla kungafakwa ngqo esakhiweni esikhundleni sokwengezwa njengento ecatshangelwa kamuva. Esikhathini esigcwele sokusebenza, lezi zinzuzo ezincane ziyahlangana zibe yinzuzo ekhulayo yokukhiqiza kanye nezindleko eziphansi zeyunithi. Yingakho abathengi abanolwazi beluthatha ukwenza ngokwezifiso njengokutshalwa kwezimali kwemveliso kunokuba kube yindleko yemali eyinhloko.
Imishini yesiko ibuye ixazulule izinkinga ezingokomzimba ezibambezela amafekthri akhulayo. Ukulungiselelwa kwesikhala kubalulekile ezitshalweni lapho indawo emishini ejwayelekile ingaphoqelela khona ushintsho ekuhlelweni kwesakhiwo noma ivimbe indlela yokuhamba. Ukuhlanganiswa okulula nemigqa ekhona kusho ukuthi iyunithi entsha ingafakwa kuseli esisebenzayo ngaphandle kwezinyanga zokuhlela kabusha mayelana nezixhumi zayo. Ukonga izindleko zesikhathi eside kuvela ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla okuphansi, amahora ambalwa okushintsha, kanye nokwehluka kwezingxenye zokuyedza okuncishisiwe lapho umklamo usebenzisa ngamabomu izingxenye ezijwayelekile. Ukukhula ngobukhulu kuvame ukunganakwa kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba ipulatifomu yesiko eklanywe kahle ingaphindwa noma inwetshwe njengoba amavolumu ekhuphuka, futhi iyunithi yesibili ingalethwa ngokushesha okukhulu kuneyokuqala. Ngamafuphi, umshini wesiko ukhokha kabili: kanye ngokusebenza kwansuku zonke futhi futhi lapho ibhizinisi likhula.
Izinhlobo Ezijwayelekile Nezinhlelo Zokusetshenziswa Kwemishini Yesiko
Izigaba ezivame ukucelwa kakhulu yimishini yokuhlanganisa, imishini yokuhlola, izinhlelo zokupakisha, kanye namayunithi okuhambisa izinto. Imishini yokuhlanganisa isebenza ekufakeni, ekuqondiseni, ekucindezeleni, ekufakeni izikulufu, ekushiseleni, nasekucindezeleni imiphetho, futhi ngokuvamile iyisihloko esiyinhliziyo yephrojekthi yokuzenzakalela eyenziwe ngokwezifiso. Imishini yokuhlola ihlola ubukhulu, ukuxhumana kukagesi, ingcindezi yokuvala, noma ukusebenza okusebenzayo, futhi ngokuvamile ihlanganisa ukuqoshwa kwedatha ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokulandelela. Izinhlelo zokupakisha zilawula ukubala, ukugcwalisa, ukuvala, ukufaka ilebula, nokufaka emabhokisini, ngokwezifiso okugxile ekumeni komkhiqizo kanye nesivinini. Izixazululo zokuhambisa izinto zihambisa izingxenye phakathi kweziteshi zisebenzisa ama-conveyor, amatafula ajikelezayo, noma izingalo zerobhothi ezithatha futhi zibeke izinto. Amaphrojekthi amaningi ahlanganisa izigaba ezimbili noma ngaphezulu zibe yiseli elilodwa elihlanganisiwe. Ingxube efanele incike ngokuphelele ekutheni ibhodlela lamanje likuphi.
Izidingo eziqondene nomkhakha zilolonga umklamo ngezindlela ezingabikezelwa. Abakhiqizi be-Electronics badinga ijubane eliphezulu, ukulawulwa kwe-static, nokuphathwa okunemba kakhulu kwezingxenye ezintekenteke. Abahlinzeki bezimoto bagxila ekuqineni, ukungaguquguquki komjikelezo, nokulandeleka kwimikhiqizo emikhulu. Ukukhiqizwa kwezokwelapha kubeka phambili ukuhlanzeka, imibhalo yokuqinisekisa, nokunemba okuphindaphindekayo ngoba ukucwaningwa kwezomthetho kuyingxenye yokusebenza okuvamile. Abakhiqizi bokudla bakhathazeka ngezinto ezifanele ukugezwa, ukuhlukaniswa kwezindawo zenhlanzeko, nokuhlanza ngokushesha phakathi kwamaqoqo. Ukukhiqizwa okujwayelekile, okuhlanganisa nokusebenza kokubumba ipulasitiki, kuvame ukubeka phambili ukuguquguquka nokushintsha okusheshayo ngaphezu kwakho konke, ngoba umshini owodwa ungase usebenze imindeni eminingana yezingxenye. Lapho kuqhathaniswa uhlobo lomshini nomsebenzi, onjiniyela baqhathanisa usayizi womkhiqizo, umkhiqizo odingekayo ngehora, imikhawulo yokubekezelela, kanye nenani lokushintsha ngesonto. Umhlinzeki obuza le mibuzo ngaphambi kokusho intengo ngokuvamile ngumhlinzeki ofanele ukukhethwa.
Inqubo Yokuthuthukiswa Komshini Owenziwe Ngokwezifiso
Iphrojekthi yomshini wangokwezifiso ehlelekile iqala ngokuhlaziywa kwezidingo nokuqoqwa kwezimfuneko zobuchwepheshe. Kulesi sigaba umhlinzeki uqoqa imidwebo yezingxenye, amasampula, umkhiqizo olindelekile, amazinga ekhwalithi, imikhawulo yokuhlelwa kwemboni, kanye nokutholakala kwezinsiza ezifana namandla kagesi, umoya, nokufinyelela kwenethiwekhi. Ukuhlolwa kwesizinda noma ukuvakasha embonini kuvame ukuba usizo ngoba kwembula amaqiniso okusingatha angaveli emdwebeni. Okukhishwayo umqulu wezimfuneko obhaliwe ogunyazwa yizinhlangothi zombili, okuba yindawo eyisethenjwa kuyo yonke ingxabano yakamuva. Isinyathelo sesibili ukuklama umqondo, ukufundwa kokwenzeka, kanye nokulingiswa kwe-3D, lapho onjiniyela behlola khona ukuthi ukulandelana kokunyakaza okuhlongozwayo kungafinyelela yini isikhathi somjikelezo. Ukulingisa kubamba izinkinga zokuphazamiseka, ukufinyelela, nokufinyeleleka ngesikhathi zisabiza kancane ukulungisa, futhi kunikeza umthengi ukubona kusengaphambili komshini. Kuphela ngemva kokuba lesi sigaba siqinisekisiwe lapho ukuklama okuningiliziwe kuqala khona.
Izigaba ezisele ziguqula umqondo ube yimpahla yokukhiqiza ethembekile. Ukwenza iphrothothaipu, ukuhlola, nokubuyekezwa komklamo kuyalandela, lapho kwakhiwa khona izindlela ezibalulekile futhi zisetshenziswe ukuqinisekisa ukucatshangelwa kwamandla, ukunemba, nokuqina. Ukukhiqiza, ukuhlanganisa, nokuhlolwa kokwamukelwa kwefektri kuyalandela, futhi ukuhlolwa kokwamukelwa kufanele kwenziwe ezingxenyeni zangempela zomthengi lapho kungenzeka khona esikhundleni samasampuli okubonisa. Ukufakwa, ukuqeqeshwa, nokusekelwa kwangemva kokuthengisa kuvala umjikelezo, kuhlanganisa ukusebenza, ukufundisa umsebenzisi, nezinqubo zokunakekela ezigcina umshini uphilile iminyaka. Umhlinzeki osebenza kahle ubhala phansi isigaba ngasinye futhi abelane ngenqubekelaphambili ngokukhululekile esikhundleni sokuthula izinyanga ezintathu. Abathengi kufanele futhi baphikelele ohlwini olubhaliwe lwemibandela yokwamukela ukuze "kuqediwe" kube nencazelo eyabiwe. Izango zesigaba ezicacile zivikela izinhlangothi zombili.
Izinto Ezibalulekile Uma Ukhetha Umhlinzeki Womshini Owenziwe Ngokwezifiso
Amandla obunjiniyela kanye nesipiliyoni sephrojekthi yizona zinto zokuqala ezihlolwayo, ngoba umhlinzeki ongenazo iziqeqebana zangaphakathi zomshini, ugesi, kanye nesofthiwe uzofaka ingozi yakho kwabanye. Buza ukuthi umhlinzeki useqedile amaphrojekthi amangaki afanayo, futhi ucele izinkomba kubathengi abasebenzisa izingxenye namavolumu afanayo. Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi, ukutholakala kwezingxenye, kanye namazinga okugunyazwa kulandela ngemuva, ngoba ukuthembeka komshini kuncike kakhulu ekuthembekeni kohlu lwezinto ezisetshenziswayo. Umhlinzeki obhala amarekhodi okuhlolwa kanye nokulandeleka kwezingxenye kulula kakhulu ukusebenza naye kunalowo ophendula ngendlela engacacile. Izitifiketi ezifana ne-CE noma i-UL zibalulekile lapho umshini uzowela imingcele noma uhlolwe amakhasimende, futhi umkhiqizi ozimisele uzokwazi ukuzibonisa. Ukubuyekeza umhlinzekiUkulawulwa Kwekhwalithi inqubo ngaphambi kokusayina isivumelwano isicelo esinengqondo futhi esijwayelekile.
Ukuxhumana, isikhathi sokulinda, kanye nokuphathwa kwephrojekthi kunquma ukuthi izinyanga eziyisithupha ezizayo zizoba mnandi kangakanani. Umphathi wephrojekthi oyedwa ophendulayo, imibiko yenqubekelaphambili ejwayelekile, kanye nezibuyekezo zezithombe noma zevidiyo kuvimbela ukumangala okungathandeki ekulethweni. Isikhathi sokulinda kufanele sicashunwe ngendlela engokoqobo ngezikhathi ezicacile zokuqala esikhundleni sodaba olulodwa oluthembisayo, futhi ukubambezeleka kufanele kubangele isaziso esizishukumisayo. Imigomo yewaranti, ukutholakala kwezingxenye zokushintsha, kanye nesikhathi sokuphendula kwesevisi kuvikela utshalomali isikhathi eside ngemva kokufakwa, futhi ukuxilongwa kude kunganciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokuphazamiseka. Abathengi kufanele babuze ukuthi kwenzekani lapho ingxenye yehluleka ngo-2 ekuseni ngempelasonto, nokuthi impendulo iwucingo noma indiza. Ukukhetha umhlinzeki onesizinda sokukhiqiza njengalokhu okuboniswe ku-Uhambo Lwasefekthri
ikhasi lenza lezi zimpendulo ziqinisekiseke esikhundleni sokuba ziyithiyori. Isiko lokusebenza, hhayi nje izicaciso zomshini, linquma ukwaneliseka kwesikhathi eside.
Izindleko, i-ROI, kanye Nokuhlelwa Kokunakekela Kwemishini Eyenzelwe Ngokwezifiso
Intengo yomshini owenziwe ngokwezifiso ilawulwa izinto ezine eziyinhloko: ubunkimbinkimbi, izinto zokwakha, izilawuli, nokuhlolwa. Ubunkimbinkimbi bubhekisela enanini leziteshi, ama-eksisi, nezinyathelo zenqubo, kanye nanoma yiziphi izidingo ezingajwayelekile zokunyakaza noma zokunemba. Izinto zokwakha nezingxenye zibalulekile ngoba uhlaka lwensimbi engagqwali, izindawo ezihambisana ne-cleanroom, noma ama-linear guides anemba kakhulu abiza kakhulu kunezinye izindlela ezijwayelekile. Isakhiwo sokulawula sisukela ku-PLC elula kuya kusistimu yokunyakaza yama-eksisi amaningi enombono nokulandelelwa okuphelele kwedatha, futhi ukuthuthukiswa ngakunye kwengeza izindleko kodwa futhi namandla. Ububanzi bokuhlolwa buthinta intengo ngaphezu kwalokho abathengi abakulindele, ngoba izinqubo ezinwetshiwe ze-FAT, imibhalo yokuqinisekisa, nokugijima kokuqinisekisa kudla amahora obunjiniyela. Ukuthutha, ukufakwa, nokuqeqeshwa nakho kuyingxenye yezindleko ezilethwayo futhi kufanele kucashunwe ngokusobala. Isiphakamiso sentengo esisobala sichaza lezi zinto esikhundleni sokuzifihla esixazululweni esisodwa.
Izindleko eziphelele zobunikazi kufanele zibalwe esikhathini esingaphezu kweminyaka emithathu kuya kwemihlanu, hhayi ngesikhathi sokuthenga. Ukubalwa kufaka phakathi intengo yokuthenga, ukufakwa, ukuqeqeshwa, amandla, izinto ezisetshenziswayo, umsebenzi wokulungisa, izingxenye zokushintsha, kanye nezindleko zokungasebenzi okungalindelekile ekulahlekelweni komkhiqizo. Isikhathi sokubuyisela imali simane siyisamba sokutshala imali sihlukaniswe nokonga kwaminyaka yonke okwenziwa emsebenzini, ukuncishiswa kwemfucuza, kanye nenzuzo yomkhiqizo, futhi amaphrojekthi amaningi acaciswe kahle kufanele abonise ukubuyisela imali okuthembekile phakathi kweminyaka emibili kuya kwemithathu. Ukulungisa okuvimbelayo kwandisa impilo yomshini kakhulu futhi ngokuvamile kuwukuqonda okujwayelekile: landela izikhathi zokugcoba, hlola umfutho womoya nokuhlunga, qinisekisa ukuqondana kwezinzwa, hlola amabhande nezinhlanganisela, gcina amakhabethe kagesi ehlanzekile futhi epholile, futhi gcina izinhlelo ze-PLC zisetshenziswa njalo. Ukurekhoda wonke amaphutha amancane kusiza onjiniyela ukuthi babone amaphethini ngaphambi kokuba abe ukwehluleka. Umshini ogcinwa ngokuhlelelwe uzodlula kakhulu kowunganaki ishumi leminyaka. Amakhithi ezingxenye zokushintsha akhethwe ngesikhathi sokuqala ukusebenza agwema ukuthenga okuphuthumayo okubizayo kamuva.
Imfundo Yezimboni: Ukugwema Izingozi Ezivamile
Inhlekelele yokuqala ukwenziwa ngokweqile ngokwezifiso, lapho zonke izintandokazi zithathwa njengemfuneko futhi iphrojekthi iba yimbi futhi ibe buthakathaka. Ukumiswa okusebenzayo kusho ukusebenzisa kabusha amamojula afakazelwe, izinto zokubopha ezijwayelekile, nezinkundla zokulawula ezijwayelekile lapho inqubo ivuma khona, kugcinelwe ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso kwangempela ezinyathelweni ezidala inani langempela. Inhlekelele yesibili ukunganaki ukuphepha, i-ergonomics, nokuhambisana nemithetho, okuvela kamuva njengokufakwa kabusha kwezivikelo, ukulimala kwabasebenzi, nokuhluleka kokuhlolwa kwamakhasimende. Ukuvikela umshini, izitobhi eziphuthumayo, izinhlinzeko zokuvala, amabanga okufinyelela aphephile, namazinga omsindo amukelekayo akuzona izinto zokuhlobisa ezingakhethwa. I-ergonomics nayo ibalulekile, ngoba umshini ophoqa abasebenzi ukuthi bame ngezimo ezingakhululekile uzokhiqiza amaphutha nezikhalo kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlakaniphe kangakanani ngobuchwepheshe. Ukusebenzisana nochwepheshe wezokuphepha ngesikhathi somqondo kubiza kancane kakhulu kunokwakha kabusha ngemuva kokumiswa komklamo. Ukuhambisana nemithetho kufanele kube umnikelo womklamo, hhayi into yokuhlola yokugcina.
Iphutha lesithathu ukungabi nandaba nokuqeqeshwa nokuphathwa kwezinguquko, okuyisizathu esenza imishini ekwazi ukusebenza ihleli ingasebenzi amaviki ambalwa. Abasebenzi badinga ukuqeqeshwa ngokubambisana, imiyalelo yokusebenza ebhaliwe, amashadi okuxazulula izinkinga, kanye nendlela ecacile yokukhuphula izimo ezingajwayelekile. Ochwepheshe bokulungisa imishini badinga ukuqeqeshwa okujulile mayelana nohlelo lokulawula, ukulungisa ama-servo, kanye nezinqubo zokulinganisa ukuze bagweme ukuqagela ngesikhathi sokuphuka. Iphutha lesine izincazelo ezingacacile kanye nemibandela yokwamukela engachazwanga, okuguqula ukulethwa okujwayelekile kube yingxoxo mayelana nokuthi "ukusebenza kahle" kusho ukuthini. Ukubhala izidingo ezilinganisekayo, njengesikhathi somjikelezo, izinga lokungasebenzi kahle, kanye nezinhloso zesikhathi sokusebenza, kuvikela kokubili umthengi nomhlinzeki. Ukuhlolwa okusekelwe kusampula ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa kuyisinyathelo esisodwa esisebenza kahle kakhulu sokunciphisa ingozi esitholakalayo. Amaphrojekthi anezincwadi ezicacile agcina eqeda eduze kwesabelomali nesikhathi esihleliwe.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana Nemishini Yenziwe Ngokwezifiso
Umsebenzi womshini owenziwe ngokwezifiso uvamise ukuthatha isikhathi esingakanani?
Iningi lamaphrojekthi enziwe ngokwezifiso lihamba phakathi kwamaviki ayisishiyagalombili nangamashumi amabili kusukela kucaciswa okugunyaziwe kuya ekufakweni, kuye ngobunkimbinkimbi kanye nezikhathi zokuhola zezingxenye. Ukushintshwa kwezinto ezihlanganisiwe kungathatha amaviki ambalwa kuphela, kuyilapho uhlelo oluphelele lweziteshi eziningi lungadlula izinyanga ezinhlanu. Cela uhlelo lwezigaba esikhundleni sosuku olulodwa lokulethwa.
Ingabe umshini owenziwe ngokwezifiso ungahlangana nemigqa yethu yokukhiqiza ekhona?
Yebo, futhi lesi ngesinye sezizathu eziqinile zokukhetha ukwakhiwa ngokwezifiso. Onjiniyela baklama izixhumanisi, ubude, izimiso zokuxhumana, nokugeleza kwezinto ukuze kuhambisane nemishini ezungezile. Ukuhlelwa kokuhlanganiswa kufanele kwenzeke ngesikhathi somqondo, hhayi ngemva kokuba umshini ufikile.
Yiluphi ulwazi okudingeka silulungiselele isilinganiso sentengo?
Lungiselela imidwebo yezingxenye noma amamodeli e-3D, izingxenye eziyisampula, umkhiqizo odingekayo ngehora, izidingo zekhwalithi nokubekezelelana, indawo ekhona yaphansi, kanye nezicaciso zokusetshenziswa. Kuyasiza futhi ukuchaza inqubo yakho yamanje nokuthi ingqinamba yenzeka kuphi. Uma okokufaka kunembile kakhulu, isilinganiso sentengo yomshini owenziwe ngokwezifiso sizoba nembile kakhulu.
Ingabe umshini owenziwe ngokwezifiso ubiza kakhulu kunemishini ejwayelekile?
Intengo yokuqala yokuthenga ivamise ukuba phezulu ngoba amahora obunjiniyela afakiwe. Kodwa-ke, izindleko eziphelele zobunikazi zivamise ukuba phansi uma kubalwa ukuncishiswa kwemfucuza, ukonga kwabasebenzi, kanye nesikhathi esengeziwe sokusebenza. Abathengi kufanele baqhathanise izikhathi zokubuyisela imali kunokuma nje ezintengweni ezinamathele.
Ingabe isevisi yangemva kokuthengisa isingathwa kanjani kumaphrojekthi emishini eyenziwe ngokwezifiso?
Abahlinzeki abathembekile banikeza isikhathi sewaranti, izincomo zezingxenye zokungena esikhundleni, ukusekelwa kokuxilonga kude, kanye nesevisi yasendaweni uma kudingeka. Izibopho zesikhathi sokuphendula kufanele zibhalwe esivumelwaneni. Ukuqeqeshwa kanye nemibhalo nakho kuyingxenye yokusekelwa okufanele kwangemva kokuthengisa.
Ingabe niyakha izixazululo zemishini eyenzelwe ukukhiqizwa kwama-hose clamp?
Yebo. I-Xiamen Frand Intelligent Equipment yakha imishini yokuhlanganisa ama-hose clamp yaseBrithani, yaseJalimane, neyaseMelika ezenzekelayo enamakhono okuhlola ngombono, ukufaka izikulufu okuzenzakalelayo, nokucindezela. Lezi zinhlelo zingashintshwa ukuze zihambisane nosayizi abathile bama-clamp kanye nezinhloso zokukhipha.
Ingabe umshini owenziwe ungakwazi ukuphatha izinhlobo eziningi zomkhiqizo?
Yebo, inqobo nje uma ukuguquguquka kwakhelwe kusukela ekuqaleni. Ama-fixture ashintsha ngokushesha, ukuphathwa kwama-recipe ku-HMI, namathuluzi alungisekayo kuvumela umshini owodwa ukuthi usebenze iqembu lezingxenye. Abathengi kufanele basho uhla oluphelele lwezinhlobo ngesikhathi sokuqoqwa kwezidingo.
Liyini iqhaza lomuntu obumba ngeplastiki noma umhlinzeki wokukhiqiza ngomshini oqondile kulezi zinhlelo?
Abalingani abangochwepheshe bavame ukukhiqiza izinto zokubamba, izindlu, kanye nezingxenye ezinembile ezisetshenziswa ngaphakathi komshini. Ukusebenza nomuntu obumba ngeplastiki onokwethenjelwa kanye neshopu yokukhiqiza ngomshini oqondile kunciphisa isikhathi sokuhola futhi kuthuthukisa ukuvumelana kwezingxenye. Abathengi abaningi bafuna umuntu obumba ngeplastiki eduze kwami ukugcina abalingani abanjalo bekufinyelela kalula.
Singakugwema kanjani ukwenza umshini ube ngokwezifiso ngokweqile?
Gxila ekwenzeni ngokwezifiso ezinyathelweni ezidala inzuzo yokuncintisana futhi wenze konke okunye kube okujwayelekile. Sebenzisa kabusha amamojula aqinisekisiwe, izingxenye ezijwayelekile, kanye namapulatifomu okulawula ajwayelekile lapho kungenzeka khona. Incazelo ecacile enemibandela yokwamukela ekalekayo igcina umsebenzi uhlelekile.
Yiluphi ugcinwa oludingwa umshini owenziwe ngokwezifiso?
Landela uhlelo lokugcoba nokuhlola lomkhiqizi, qaphela impilo yomoya kagesi kanye nogesi, futhi gcina izingxenye zokushintsha ezintweni ezigugayo. Gcina izinhlelo zokulawula futhi urekhode zonke iziphambeko. Ukugcinwa okuhleliwe kuyindlela eshibhe kakhulu yokuvikela isikhathi sokusebenza komshini.
Isiphetho Nezinyathelo Ezilandelayo
Imishini eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ixazulula inkinga ethile kakhulu: ivumela ifekthri ukuthi isebenzise imikhiqizo eyithengisayo ngempela, ngekhwalithi nesivinini esifunwa amakhasimende ayo, ngaphandle kokuklama kabusha umkhiqizo ngokusekelwe kukhathalogi. Amaphrojekthi anamandla kakhulu aqala ngezidingo eziqotho, adlule ekuklameni okulingisiwe nasekuhlolweni kokwamukelwa okubhaliwe, futhi agcine ngabasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe kanye nohlelo lwangempela lokunakekela. Izinzuzo azizona ezingabonakali — imijikelezo emifushane, iziphambeko ezimbalwa, indawo encane edingekayo, kanye nezikhathi zokubuyisela imali ezilinganiswa ngezinyanga hhayi ngeminyaka. Njengomkhiqizi wemishini yokuhlanganisa ama-hose clamp kanye ne-automation engeyona eyejwayelekile, i-Xiamen Frand Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd isiza abathengi ukuthi basuke emcabangweni baye emshinini osebenzayo ngenqubo yobunjiniyela ecacile kanye nokusekelwa okuzibophezelayo. Uma uhlola iphrojekthi yomshini owenziwe ngokwezifiso, isinyathelo esilandelayo esingokoqobo ingxoxo yezobuchwepheshe. Yabelana ngemidwebo yakho yezingxenye, izinhloso zokukhipha, kanye nezithiyo, bese ucela ukuhlolwa okulungiselelwe noma isilinganiso. Vakashela i-XHUMANA NATHI ikhasi ukuqala ingxoxo, noma uphenye Imikhiqizo futhi MAYELANA NATHI amakhasi okuqala ukuze ubone ukuthi amaphrojekthi afanayo abukeka kanjani ekusebenzeni.
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